Time-of-flight mass spectrometer

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Orange Book

ORANGE BOOK DEFINITION

IUPAC. Analytical Division. Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature (the Orange Book). Definitive Rules, 1979 (see also Orange Book 2023)

Time-of-flight mass spectrometer

Time-of-flight mass spectrometer An instrument making use of the fact that ions of different mass/charge ratio, and all with the same initial translational energy, require different times to traverse a given distance in a field-free region.

IUPAC 1997 Orange Book Chapter 12
Index of Orange Book Terms



ASMS TERMS AND DEFINITIONS POSTER ENTRY
Time-of-flight mass spectrometer

An analytical instrument in which ions are formed and accelerated and their flight times measured to determine their mass. Time-of-flight mass spectrometers can be distinguished by those that accelerate ions to constant momentum (in which case flight times are linear with mass) and constant energy (in which case flight times are proportional to the square root of mass). Time-of-flight mass spectrometers were originally known as velocitrons.

ASMS Terms and Definitions Poster