Penning ionization: Difference between revisions

From Mass Spec Terms
mNo edit summary
No edit summary
 
(13 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Def2|
{{Final
Ionization that occurs through the interaction of two or more neutral gaseous species, at least one of which is internally excited usually to a high Rydberg state.  
|acronym=
 
|def=[[Ionization]] via electron removal that occurs through the energy transfer from a neutral species (N) internally excited to a metastable state (such as a high [[wikipedia:Rydberg state|Rydberg state]]) to a neutral species (M) with lower ionization energy, as represented by the following reaction: N<sup>*</sup> + M  N + M<sup>+</sup> + e<sup>-</sup>.
Note: Penning ionization differs from [[chemi-ionization]] in that no chemical change is involved.
:Note: Penning ionization differs from [[chemi-ionization]] in that no chemical change is involved.
|rel=
|ref={{ob}}
{{psims}}1000399
}}
}}


 
<!-- Orange Book -->
== [[Orange Book]] Entry ==
{{orange|
 
Ionization occurs through the interaction of two or more neutral gaseous species, at least one of which is internally excited.
Ionization occurs through the interaction of two or more neutral gaseous species, at least one of which is internally excited.
}}


 
== See also ==
== Related Terms ==
 
*[[Penning Ion Trap]]
*[[Penning Ion Trap]]
*[[Chemical Ionization]]
*[[Chemi-Ionization]]


[[Category:Ionization]]
[[Category:Ionization]]
[[Category:Orange Book term]]
[[category:reactions]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Penning Ionization}}

Latest revision as of 11:29, 8 August 2025

IUPAC RECOMMENDATIONS 2013
Penning ionization
Ionization via electron removal that occurs through the energy transfer from a neutral species (N) internally excited to a metastable state (such as a high Rydberg state) to a neutral species (M) with lower ionization energy, as represented by the following reaction: N* + M N + M+ + e-.
Note: Penning ionization differs from chemi-ionization in that no chemical change is involved.
Related Term(s):
Reference(s):

IUPAC. Analytical Division. Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature (the Orange Book). Definitive Rules, 1979. Compiled by J. Inczdy, T. Lengyel, A. M. Ure. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). On-line corrected version: http://www.iupac.org /publications/analytical compendium (2000).

PSI-MS: MS:{{{1}}}1000399

From Definitions of Terms Relating to Mass Spectrometry (IUPAC Recommendations 2013); DOI: 10.1351/PAC-REC-06-04-06 © IUPAC 2013.

Index of Recommended Terms

 




Orange Book

ORANGE BOOK DEFINITION

IUPAC. Analytical Division. Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature (the Orange Book). Definitive Rules, 1979 (see also Orange Book 2023)

Penning ionization

Ionization occurs through the interaction of two or more neutral gaseous species, at least one of which is internally excited.

IUPAC 1997 Orange Book Chapter 12
Index of Orange Book Terms


See also